polyphasic.info

MonoCore-4

Warning: Schedule different than may be expected

This schedule differs significantly from older resources like polyphasic.net and polysleep.org
MonoCore-4 is a schedule with a 3h core and 4 naps. Unlike how the MonoCore series works until M4, now the core is no longer reduced with further naps added, leading M4 to have the same core as M3. On many other resources, this reduction of core length continues until M5 instead, so this would have a 1.5h core.
TST4h20
Cores1 @ 3h
Naps4 @ 20mins
Difficulty4-5 / 5
RSR Difficulty2-3 / 5
Flex-potentialMedium
Variant links: M5

Difficulty

Having more than 4h of TST, the schedule is likely to be a bit easier than M3, though still firmly in the zone that would be impossible for a notable amount of sleepers. It is Not recommended for those with difficulty napping, due to its many naps and reliance on getting vitals in them. For those with difficulty napping deeply, it is probably more difficult than M3.

Mechanism

The naps in M4 are scheduled such that:

The core is schedules to be during SWS peak and should contain most of the required SWS. Depending on needs, some more SWS may happen during N3 or N4, with some chance of N1 having it as well.

M4 usually relies on deepening.

3.5h variant

The core can be extended by half an hour for a 3.5h variant, like with M3. No other adjustments need to be made for this and it can be treated as equal but easier.

Scheduling headroom

Scheduling headroom does not refer to flexing. Once chosen, Consistency within the schedule remains a requirement. All schedules can be rotated arbitrarily with sufficient dark-period and light period.

The first nap can likely be moved around an hour or two back without causing too many problems, though this may cause issues with REM peak. This modification should therefore only be made by experienced sleepers.

The first nap can also be moved forward, by around an hour or two again, of course including moving the DP. This firmly solidifies it as the REM peak nap and makes N2 possibly less effective, unless N2 is really close to N1 while remaining sleepable. This depends on your skills in falling asleep.

N2 should not be moved much further into the day as to avoid it falling firmly into the alertness peak. This would likely make it unsleepable or inefficient, depending on napping skill.

N3 should be placed at or right after the midday alertness dip, which is individual and thus no hard recommendations can be made. It can not be moved far back due to alertness peak, but it can usually be moved forwards relatively significantly (by about 2 hours) without losing effectiveness.

N4 must not be too close to either N3 or C1, and thus is relatively fixed in place, though it should be movable by one hour or so.

As always, all of these depend on your own abilities and are merely things to consider - not hard boundaries. If you're inexperienced, you should try to stick as close to the vanilla schedule as possible.

Flexing

N3 and N4 may become slightly flexible after adaptation, but this has never been attempted.